| 97 | * Wednesday AM |
| 98 | * Bayesian Model Choice |
| 99 | * Posterior odds = Prior odds x Bayes Factor |
| 100 | * Posterior odds: ratio of posterior probabilities of model given data |
| 101 | * Prior odds: ratio of probability of the models |
| 102 | * Bayes factor: likelihood of model 1 over model 2 (data given the model) |
| 103 | * Bayes factor ("marginal likelihood"), isolate the model from the data, and see how prior assumptions on the model will change the results. |
| 104 | * Bayes factor does not rely on prior odds, which is why people use it. Interpreted in light of prior odds. Interpretation depends on context, and on prior odds. |
| 105 | * If you collect enough data the posterior odds will converge toward infinity with probability 1 in favor of the true model. |
| 106 | * Sensitivity analysis: Bayes factors can be peculiarly sensitive to the priors in ways you can't expect, so testing different priors could be informative. |
| 107 | * Model choice: Don't use flat priors on things that are only present in one model |
| 108 | |